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Where are vacant homes still available? The 2026 vacancy ranking

Finding a home has become harder across much of Switzerland, but major differences remain between cantons. This ranking shows where vacancy was most recently comparatively high, where almost every property disappears immediately, and which early 2026 cantonal figures point to further tightening.

Author: Nikita von Niederhäuser, UrbanHome real estate expert Updated: Reading time: approx. 18 minutes

In brief

The latest fully comparable ranking of all 26 cantons is based on the FSO Empty Dwellings Census of 1 June 2025. A complete national table for 1 June 2026 had not yet been published on 6 August 2026. This article therefore combines the complete 2025 ranking with already released 2026 figures: Geneva fell to 0.31%, while Vaud reported a provisional 0.87%.[2][4][5]

Why the 2026 ranking uses two data dates

The title refers to the 2026 edition and information date, not to a completed nationwide 2026 survey. The Federal Statistical Office still shows 2025 as the latest complete national comparison.

To avoid mixing provisional figures calculated at different times, the 26-canton table retains the uniform FSO reference date of 1 June 2025. Official early 2026 cantonal figures are shown separately.

This distinction matters: an apparently complete 2026 ranking in early August would either be incomplete or combine different years.

What counts as a vacant dwelling?

A dwelling counts as vacant only if it is unoccupied, habitable and actively offered for permanent rent or sale on the reference date. Homes already let for a later move-in date, empty properties not offered on the market and many owner-used second homes are excluded.

The vacancy rate compares vacant dwellings with the total dwelling stock of the previous year, making large and small cantons more comparable than absolute counts alone.

A market around 1.5% is often used as a rough balance point. This does not guarantee low rents: location, size, condition and local demand remain decisive.

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Complete ranking of all 26 cantons

Complete national data date: 1 June 2025

RankCantonVacant dwellings 2025Vacancy rate 2025Change from 2024Market
1Jura1,2683.03%+0.05 percentage pointscomparatively more choice
2Solothurn3,0032.05%-0.32 percentage pointscomparatively more choice
3Ticino4,9361.92%-0.16 percentage pointscomparatively more choice
4Neuchâtel1,8241.82%+0.14 percentage pointscomparatively more choice
5Thurgau2,0741.41%-0.01 percentage pointstight
6St Gallen3,7601.37%-0.02 percentage pointstight
7Aargau4,1021.18%-0.12 percentage pointstight
8Valais3,2821.18%-0.25 percentage pointstight
9Bern6,6601.12%-0.09 percentage pointstight
10Appenzell Ausserrhoden3401.12%-0.21 percentage pointstight
11Fribourg1,8751.11%-0.05 percentage pointstight
12Appenzell Innerrhoden800.93%-0.06 percentage pointsvery tight
13Basel-Stadt1,0790.92%+0.15 percentage pointsvery tight
14Vaud3,9320.89%-0.07 percentage pointsvery tight
15Schaffhausen3830.83%-0.29 percentage pointsvery tight
16Basel-Landschaft1,1960.79%+0.06 percentage pointsvery tight
17Lucerne1,6650.78%-0.04 percentage pointsvery tight
18Nidwalden1580.68%-0.21 percentage pointsvery tight
19Uri1420.64%-0.12 percentage pointsvery tight
20Glarus1460.61%-0.24 percentage pointsvery tight
21Graubünden1,0620.57%0.00 percentage pointsvery tight
22Schwyz4400.52%-0.05 percentage pointsvery tight
23Obwalden1140.50%+0.06 percentage pointsvery tight
24Zurich3,8150.48%-0.08 percentage pointsextremely tight
25Zug2610.42%+0.03 percentage pointsextremely tight
26Geneva8580.34%-0.12 percentage pointsextremely tight

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Where choice remains greatest

Jura leads the complete ranking at 3.03% and is the only canton clearly above 3%. Solothurn follows at 2.05%. Ticino and Neuchâtel are also well above the Swiss average.

A higher rate generally improves the chance of comparing several offers. It does not mean that every municipality is well supplied or that asking rents are low.

In small markets, a single development can move the rate sharply. Combine cantonal figures with municipal, district and current listing data.

Where finding a home is especially difficult

At the other end are Geneva at 0.34%, Zug at 0.42% and Zurich at 0.48%. In these markets, considerably fewer than one in 200 dwellings is vacant.

Geneva tightened further in 2026. Large cities may also be much tighter than their canton: Zurich city was around 0.1% in 2025.

Below 0.5%, rapid responses, a complete file, flexible search areas and alerts become particularly important.

First 2026 results: Geneva and Vaud

Geneva reported only 793 vacant dwellings on 1 June 2026 and a rate of 0.31%, down from 858 dwellings and 0.34% a year earlier. Of 682 vacant apartments, 574 were offered for rent.

Vaud counted 3,907 vacant dwellings: 2,735 were for rent or both markets and 1,172 were for sale only. The provisional rate was 0.87%, down from 0.89%. District rates ranged from 0.64% in Lavaux-Oron to 1.35% in Broye-Vully.

These early figures confirm continued scarcity but do not replace a consistent nationwide 2026 ranking.

[4][5]

Why the number of homes alone is misleading

Bern had the largest absolute number in 2025, with 6,660 vacant dwellings, but ranked only ninth at 1.12%. Jura had just 1,268 vacant dwellings yet led the ranking because its housing stock is much smaller.

Both measures matter: the rate describes market tightness, while the count describes the visible market size. The practical result also depends on how many homes match the required size, location and budget.

Vacancy includes rent and sale

Of Switzerland’s 48,455 vacant dwellings in 2025, 37,194 were offered for rent and 11,261 for sale. The overall rate is therefore not a pure rental indicator.

Cantons with many vacant ownership or holiday properties may look less tight even when affordable rentals remain scarce. Where available, examine tenure, room count and municipality.

What a higher vacancy rate really means

A higher vacancy rate usually means more choice, longer marketing periods and slightly more negotiating room. It may also reflect new developments that have not yet been fully absorbed.

It does not automatically mean low rents. A tourism canton can have a higher rate and expensive homes in popular resorts, while a low-rate municipality may still offer individual cooperative or older apartments.

Use the ranking as a search filter, not a substitute for budget, commuting and quality comparisons.

A canton is not the same as a municipality

Cantonal averages hide major differences. In Vaud, 2026 district rates ranged from 0.64% to 1.35%. In Geneva’s larger municipalities they ranged from 0.12% in Lancy to 0.37% in Geneva city.

Municipal detail is decisive. Compare towns on the same rail line, suburban areas, edge districts and new developments. Adding 15–30 minutes to the search radius may substantially increase suitable listings.

Search strategy by market tightness

Above 1.5%

  • Compare several municipalities and property types
  • Still check ancillary costs and condition
  • Ask factually about terms for long-listed homes

1.0–1.49%

  • Set alerts for several locations
  • Keep documents current
  • Respond on the day a listing appears

0.5–0.99%

  • Expand to suburbs and rail corridors
  • Prepare a complete PDF application
  • Monitor first lettings and property managers directly

Below 0.5%

  • Use several daily alerts
  • Be available for short-notice viewings
  • Prioritise budget, room count and location
  • Add cooperatives and personal networks

Interactive vacancy checker

The checker uses the complete 2025 FSO ranking. Published early 2026 figures are explained separately in the article.

Common misinterpretations

  1. Treating the 2026 edition as a completed national 2026 survey.
  2. Assuming a high rate automatically means low rents.
  3. Comparing only absolute counts.
  4. Ignoring the split between rent and sale.
  5. Applying a canton average to every municipality.
  6. Overinterpreting small annual changes.
  7. Treating new-build vacancy as permanent oversupply.
  8. Searching only in city centres.
  9. Obtaining application documents only after a viewing.
  10. Choosing a statistically easier region without checking commuting and total costs.

Housing-search checklist

Sources and information date

  1. Federal Statistical Office: Vacancy rate falls to 1% in 2025
  2. Federal Statistical Office: Vacant dwellings and canton rates 2003–2025
  3. Federal Statistical Office: Definition and interactive census
  4. Canton of Geneva: Vacancy figures 2026
  5. Canton of Vaud: Provisional vacancy figures 2026
  6. Canton of Zurich: Vacancy figures 2025
  7. Federal Office for Housing: Housing shortage action plan
  8. UrbanHome: Current vacant homes

Information current as of 6 August 2026.

Frequently asked questions

No. The complete national FSO ranking for 1 June 2026 had not been published by 6 August 2026. The table uses the latest complete 2025 data and adds official early 2026 figures.

Jura has the highest complete canton rate at 3.03%, followed by Solothurn at 2.05%.

Geneva, Zug and Zurich have the lowest complete canton rates. Some cities and municipalities are tighter still.

The rate fell from 0.34% to 0.31%, with 793 vacant dwellings counted.

The provisional canton rate is 0.87%, with 3,907 vacant dwellings.

Mathematically, one in 100 dwellings is vacant and actively offered for rent or sale.

Around 1.5% is often used as an orientation value, although local conditions may still be tight.

No. The census includes rental and sale properties. In 2025, 37,194 were offered for rent and 11,261 for sale.

Bern has a large housing stock. Its absolute count is high, but the rate is only 1.12% of the total stock.

No. Rents also depend on location, demand, quality, size and regional incomes.

They are useful but may fluctuate sharply in small municipalities due to individual developments and survey-method changes.

Examples include homes already let for a later date, empty properties not offered on the market and holiday homes not offered permanently.

Select several municipalities in higher-rate regions, then combine the statistics with current listings, commute and budget.

UrbanHome lets you compare current rentals and create alerts for several regions.

Conclusion: more choice is usually outside the strongest centres

The latest complete ranking shows the greatest statistical choice in Jura, Solothurn, Ticino and Neuchâtel. Geneva, Zug and Zurich remain the most difficult canton markets. Early 2026 results from Geneva and Vaud do not indicate broad relief. Use the ranking as a starting point, then research municipalities and monitor several areas simultaneously.

Compare vacant rental homes across several regions

Search current UrbanHome listings and create alerts for several cantons, municipalities and commuter corridors.

Search vacant homes
Cached: 10/25/2026 10:29:22 PM